The working principle of deep throat punch is mainly based on the conversion of electric motor drive and mechanical transmission system. The following is a detailed explanation from the
deep throat punch manufacturer:
Firstly, the electric motor serves as a power source, reducing speed and increasing torque through a reduction mechanism. Subsequently, this power is further transmitted and converted through the crank connecting rod mechanism. The design of the crank connecting rod mechanism converts the circular motion of the electric motor into the linear reciprocating motion of the slider.
In deep throat punch, the slider is a key component that moves in a straight line along the guide rail. On the slider, molds are usually installed, which are customized according to processing requirements. When the slider moves downwards, the mold applies pressure to the metal sheet placed on the deep throat punch worktable, causing it to undergo plastic deformation and thus punch out the desired shape.
In addition, the punch press is equipped with a clutch to control the movement state of the slider. When the deep throat punch is not working, the clutch is in a disengaged state and the slider stops at the top dead center position. When stamping is required, the clutch is engaged, and the flywheel drives the crankshaft to rotate, which in turn drives the slider to move up and down through the connecting rod.
It is worth noting that the design of the deep throat punch allows its throat to be much deeper than that of a regular punch, which enables it to handle sheet metal stamping tasks with material holes far from the edge of the board. This design expands the application scope of the punch press, improves its processing capacity and flexibility.
In general, the working principle of deep throat punch is a complex mechanical transmission and conversion process, which combines the drive of the electric motor, the deceleration and torque increase of the reduction mechanism, the motion conversion of the crank connecting rod mechanism, and the stamping effect of the mold to achieve the stamping process of metal sheets.